目前虚拟学习正在改变学生传统的学习方式。但是，我们不能因为学习环境的改变，而觉得人际关系对于参加虚拟课程学习的学生不那么重要。

　　Virtuallearning is changing the way that students can learn. However, justbecause the environment looks different does not mean thatrelationships are any less central to the learning process forstudents enrolled in virtual courses. Parents and other caregiversoffer some of the most critical guidance that students need to besuccessful in their academic journey.

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　　对于注册了网络课程项目的学生，他们从父母那里所获需的基本支持与任何传统学习环境中的学生几乎一模一样-积极性，责任心以及家庭成员所知道并关心他们当下的学习情况。但是，网络学习的确会导致非同寻常的后勤支持以及相应的挑战，父母及监护人可以帮助他们管理子女。

　　Forstudents enrolled in virtual programs, the basic support they needfrom parents is much the same as any traditional student—positivity,accountability, and the knowledge that family members are aware ofand care about what they’re working on. But, virtual learning doescome with some unique logistics and additional challenges thatparents and caregivers can be instrumental in to help their childrenmanage.

　　以下是父母可以实施的五项原则从而帮助孩子们在网络课程的学习中取得更大的进步：

　　Hereare five things parents can do to help their child achieve success invirtual courses:

　　帮助孩子建立时间表HelpYour Child Build a Schedule

　　网络学习最大的吸引力之一就是它的灵活性。但是，这种灵活性是以牺牲传统课堂的结构性为代价的。参加网络课程的学生需要建立自己的时间表并有效地管理自己的时间以确保进度。有一个经过深思熟虑的、具体的每日时间表是非常关键的，父母不仅可以在制定这样的时间表以及在确保该时间表的实施方面提供监督和指导。

　　Oneof the biggest draws of virtual learning is the flexibility itoffers. That flexibility, though, comes at the price of the structurethat the traditional classroom provides. Students in virtual coursesneed to build their own routines and effectively manage their time inorder to stay on track. Having a well-thought-out, specific dailyschedule is key, and parents can be a huge help not only in buildingsuch a plan but also in making sure that it is followed.

　　在您孩子开始网络课程之前，坐在一起思考一下他或她每天或每周在网络课程中需要完成的学习任务，这些任务实际需要花费多少时间以及其他学生所需要思考的因素(体育，艺术，社区活动及家庭参与等)。您也可以邀请孩子的网络课程指导老师参与其中-老师可以在虚拟课程的真正需求是什么，以及如何分配时间等方面提供更加专业的意见。讨论结束后，请帮助他或她写出每周的时间表以及需要完成的线上课程学习内容。把时间表挂在明显的地方，例如放在冰箱上或日历旁边，以帮助您的孩子培养责任感及有效的工作常规。

　　Beforeyour child’s virtual course(s) begins, sit down together and thinkthrough what he or she is responsible for accomplishing in his or hervirtual courses on a daily or weekly basis, how much time those taskswill realistically take, and what other commitments (sports, arts,work, family engagements, etc.) he or she needs to consider. Bringyour child’s virtual teacher(s) into the conversation too—teacherscan offer valuable insight into what the demands of virtual coursesreally look like and how time will need to be budgeted. Once you’vetalked through everything on your child’s plate, help him or herwrite out a weekly schedule with designated work time for onlinecourses. Be sure to hang up the schedule in a noticeable place, likeon the refrigerator or next to any other family master calendars, tohelp keep your child accountable and establish an effective routine.

　　培养孩子的勤奋、坚持意识ModelHard Work and Persistence

　　网络课程的成功需要高度的内在驱动力和自我指导的努力。对于某些学生来说，这种内在驱动力是与生俱来的，但是对于其他人，尤其是那些刚接触在线课程的学生来说，学会自定进度并通过富有成效的奋斗来独立学习一门课程将是巨大的挑战。父母和其他监护人可以通过引导孩子了解这些技能在 “真实世界”中的普遍性和重要性来发挥重要作用。

　　Successin virtual courses takes a high level of intrinsic motivation andself-directed effort. For some virtual students, this motivationcomes naturally, but for others, especially those new to onlinecourses, getting accustomed to self-pacing and working through thenormal, productive struggles of learning more independently can bechallenging. Parents and other caregivers can make a big differencesimply by demonstrating the ubiquity and importance of these skillsin the “real world” beyond school.

　　您可以和孩子聊聊您自己的工作和目标。告诉他们您正在从事的具有挑战性的一些工作，您所面临的挑战，以及试图努力掌握的新技能。例如，您是否需要参加某大型演讲活动?告诉您的孩子为了准备这次演讲您所付出的额外工作时间。您是否正在尝试新的爱好?告诉您的孩子您在这个过程中所经历的所有尝试和失败。请抽出一些时间和你的孩子聊一聊你自己是如何解决工作中所面临的困难。这些不需要很严肃沉重话题，也不需要都是完美的例子(也不要期望引起孩子的强烈关注)，但展示自己的辛勤工作和积极进取的态度将有助于帮助您的孩子培养勤奋的学习态度和持之以恒的学习决心。

　　Talkingto your child about your own work and goals is a great place tostart. Tell him or her about difficult projects you’re working on,new skills you’re trying to master, and challenges you’ve faced.For instance, do you have a big presentation coming up at work? Tellyour child about the extra time you’re putting in to prepare. Areyou in the process of taking up a new hobby? Tell your child abouthow you’ve had to try and fail. Take time to sit down with him orher while he or she is working on coursework to tackle some projectsof your own. These don’t have to be big talks or perfect examples(and don’t expect to hold your child’s rapt attention), butdemonstrating your own hard work and motivated attitude will helpyour child take a similar approach.

　　营造良好的学习空间SetUp a Designated Workspace

　　对于每个人来说，周围环境对人的思维方式和专注能力都有很大的影响。参加网络课程学习的学生能够在任何他们希望的地方完成学习。因此，在哪种环境中学习的效率最高是非常重要的，并确保他们在家中有指定的空间进行学习。

　　Foreveryone, surroundings make a huge difference in one’s mindset andability to focus. Students taking virtual courses have the ability tocomplete their work where they want, so it’s important to putthought into what kind of environment is truly most effective forthem and make sure that they have a designated space at home.

　　我们需要考虑每个孩子的个性和需求从而营造适合他们的学习空间，并确保与您的孩子进行直接的沟通，以了解他们最喜欢的学习地点和学习方式。如果您的孩子喜欢安静的地方，请确保在他们房间里安置舒适的有桌子和椅子。如果他或她需要更多的互动和亲身实践的责任感，那么在客厅或厨房安置舒适的桌子或椅子会是更好的选择。您还可以参考孩子学校的空间设计，例如针对网络学习学生的监控专用教室等。而且，无论工作区是什么样，都要确保您的孩子可以轻松获得学习所需要的用品，例如优质的耳机;无线鼠标(如果他或她将在笔记本电脑上工作);以及大量的信纸，笔和其他办公室用品。

　　Thinkabout your child’s personality and needs as a starting point tocreate a workspace tailored to him or her, and be sure to have adirect conversation with your child about where and how he or shewill be most comfortable working on the virtual courses. If yourchild thrives on quiet, make sure that he or she has a desk andcomfortable chair in the room. If he or she needs a little moreinteraction and hands-on accountability, a desk or table in theliving room or kitchen may be a better option. You can also look intooptions provided by your child’s school, like monitored, dedicatedlab space for virtual students. And, no matter what the workspacelooks like, be sure that your child has easy access to the materialsand supplies that he or she will need to be efficient, like goodheadphones; a wireless mouse if he or she will be working on alaptop; and plenty of notepaper, pens, and other office basics.

　　亲自学习并了解孩子正在使用的网络学习平台Familiarize Yourself with the Virtual Learning Platform

　　参加虚拟课程的学生将其上学时间集中在网络课程的学习中。对于父母来说，花些时间熟悉该平台，了解您的孩子如何使用它以及通过平台可以获取到的资源也是您提供支持的最佳方式之一

　　Students taking virtual courses spend their school days immersed in an online program. For parents, taking the time to get familiar with what that platform looks like, how your child is using it, and what resources are available are some of the best ways you can offer support.

　　请您和孩子一起探索网络学习平台的使用方式。确保您的孩子能够轻松地浏览课程并完成基本任务例如提交作业和查看成绩。一定要花时间去了解孩子可用的通讯工具上，例如内置的消息传递功能，视频会议工具(如Zoom)或基本的电话和电子邮件使用方式。在网络课程中，学生与老师之间的定期交流是非常重要的。许多虚拟课程提供商还提供家长登陆入口，以便您可以监控孩子的进度。如果网络平台程序提供了专门为父母和监护人创建的任何材料或指南，请务必阅读它们。这是您孩子的课程，但是通过了了解该学习平台，您可以更好地了解他们的学习情况以及如何最有效地提供支持。

　　Start by exploring any orientation resources provided by the virtual learning platform alongside your child. Make sure that your child is comfortable navigating through the courses and completing basic tasks like submitting assignments and checking grades. Be sure to spend time on communication tools available to your child as well, like built-in messaging features, video-conferencing tools like Zoom, or basic phone and email use. Regular communication between students and the teacher is absolutely critical in virtual courses. Many virtual course providers also offer parent portals—be sure to find and explore any tools like this so that you can monitor your child’s progress. If the virtual program offers any materials or guides specifically created for parents and caregivers, take the time to read through them. It’s your child’s course, but by knowing the program, you will have a better grasp on what his or her learning looks like and how you can most effectively provide support.

　　和孩子的老师保持沟通Builda Relationship with Your Child’s Teachers

　　网络在线老师就像其他老师一样!他们是合格，敬业的专业人员，他们想与学生建立牢固的关系，其中一部分职责就是了解学生的家人以更好的支持学生。

　　Virtualteachers are teachers like any others! They’re qualified, dedicatedprofessionals who want to build strong relationships with theirstudents—and part of that is getting to know students’ familiesand broader support systems.

　　对于父母来说，在监督孩子完成在线课程的过程中，在线指导老师是您最终要的队友。几乎所有网络课程都需要学生与老师定期进行交流，同时，您也可以与在线老师进行沟通。在孩子开始上课之前就主动与他们就如何参与到孩子的学习过程等问题进行沟通。(不要犹豫，使用孩子可用的所有交流形式，包括视频会议!)。如果您对课程有疑问，请即时联系他的老师并与他们讨论。与此同时，分享孩子的成功和进步也很重要!。当您看到孩子达到目标，进行有成效的变化或达到重要的里程碑时，请与在线老师一同分享。这样，可以确保您的孩子学会感激来自多方面的积极反馈。

　　Forparents, your child’s virtual teachers are your primary teammatesin supporting your child through his or her online schoolwork. Nearlyall virtual courses require a certain amount of communication backand forth between students and teachers, but these teachers are alsoavailable to you. Be proactive about reaching out to them at thebeginning of your child’s course to introduce yourself and talkabout how you want to partner and communicate (don’t hesitate touse all the forms of communication available to your child, includingvideo conferencing!). If you have questions about the course orconcerns about your child’s progress, reach out and discuss themwith his or her teacher. And, certainly not least, share successes!You see your child on a very regular basis—the virtual teachersdon’t. When you see your child reaching goals, making productivechanges, or hitting important milestones, tell the teacher aboutit—it’s guaranteed that your child will appreciate the positivefeedback coming from multiple angles.

　　斯代文森国际学校使用的MOA课程平台为能够通过高品质的My online School为学生和家庭提供网络学习环境而感到自豪。你想更多地了解我们灵活丰富，引人入胜的网络学习方案么?快来查看我们斯代文森国际学校超过400门课程的完整目录，并熟悉了解我们为“Success Zone”的学生和家庭提供的课程和服务吧!

　　Edmentumis proud to offer virtual learning options to support students andtheir families with our fully accredited My online School virtualschool. Want to learn more about our flexible, engaging,relationship-focused virtual learning program? Check out our fullcatalog of over 400 courses,and get familiar with the support we provide for students andfamilies in our SuccessZone!